Zion National Park, located in southwestern Utah, is a masterpiece of natural beauty, renowned for its towering sandstone cliffs, deep canyons, and vibrant landscapes. The park is characterized by the sculpted red and white rock formations that have been shaped by the Virgin River. The iconic Zion Canyon, with its sheer walls and emerald pools, stands as the centerpiece of the park. This park is the perfect place to explore a variety of trails, from the challenging ascent of Angels Landing to the serene stroll along the Riverside Walk. Diverse ecosystems, from high plateaus to desert environments, contribute to the park’s ecological richness. Zion National Park is not only a haven for outdoor enthusiasts but also a sanctuary for species of plant life, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking awe-inspiring landscapes and a deep connection with nature.
Fun Facts about Zion National Park
- The park was previously known as Mukuntuweap National Monument and was first protected in 1909 by President William Howard Taft.
- After adding more land to the park boundary, Congress established Zion National Park on November 19, 1919.
- The park stretches across 229 square miles.
- The California Condor, the largest flying bird in North America with wingspan up to 10 feet and an endangered species, can be seen within the park.
- The park contains some of the world’s tallest sandstone monoliths.
A Quick Look at Zion National Park
- Best time of year to visit. The park receives most of its visitors between April and November, but the scenic drive requires a shuttle from mid-March to late October, as well as on weekends in November. I enjoyed my winter trip because of the open roads and less crowds.
- How long to stay. Although I could easily stay for weeks in this park, I recommend that you spend between 3 and 5 days to get a feeling of what the park has to offer.
- How to get there. The closestairport with commercial flights is the St. George Regional Airport (SGU). You can enter the park through its three entrances, the South Entrance, the East Entrance, and the Kolob Canyons Entrance.
- Ways to get around. Because roads are limited inside between park from mid-March and late October, you must take either the Zion Canyon Line Shuttle or the Springdale Line Shuttle. The park changes its shuttle schedule seasonally, so be sure to plan accordingly.
- Places to Stay. The park operates two designated places to camp, Watchman Campground and South Campground, as well as rooms in the Zion Lodge. Additionally, there are several hotels located just outside the park.
Things to Know Before Hiking in Zion National Park
- Carry bear spray. Although there have been very few bear sightings in Zion National Park, it is home to cougars and other animals that can potentially charge you. Bear spray is a specialized type of pepper spray that is proven to be effective in deterring aggressive wildlife in the event of close encounters. In addition to being effective, bear spray is also a non-lethal option, is quick and easy to use, provides safety for both humans and wildlife, and creates peace of mind while in the wilderness.
- Cell phone reception is limited in most of the park. Before you head to the park, I highly recommend that you download and have offline copies of any reservation details, directions, or permits. In my earlier days of traveling, there have been many times where I found myself driving unnecessary distances to areas with service just so I could access information that I should have already had saved.
- Have offline access to hiking trail maps. Unless you are skilled in using topographical maps, I highly recommend that you have downloaded versions of any trail that you plan on hiking. If you do not have access to a fancy GPS with tracking and SOS messaging in the case of an emergency, you should download the AllTrails app and upgrade to AllTrails+ for $35.99 a year. This upgrade lets you download topographical, satellite, and other varieties of offline trails, shows you where you are, how far you have gone, and how much longer you must go, as well as your elevation gain, speed, and estimated burned calories. I use it for every non-overnight hike that I do.
- Pack essential items and proper clothing. Some very basic, but essential items that should always be carried while hiking include a navigation system, a flashlight or headlamp, sun protection, a first aid kit, insect repellent, a knife, matches, a lighter, or a fire started, extra food and water beyond the minimum expectation, and extra clothes such as a rain jacket, wind breaker, and warmer layers. Some of these items may feel unnecessary at first glance but it is better to have something and not need it, than to need it and not have it.
- Zion National Park charges an entry fee. These fees usually cost $35 and grant you a week of additional access to over 425 sites that are also run by the National Park Service. If you plan on visiting three or more parks within a year, then I recommend you purchase the America the Beautiful annual pass. This pass will make entering parks a bit quicker, much easier, and provides you with access to the same number of parks that the week-long pass does, but for an entire year.
Twelve Amazing Hikes in Zion National Park
1. Angels Landing
- Length: 4.3 Miles
- Elevation gain: 1,827 feet
Angel’s Landing is a prominent rock formation nestled within the stunning landscapes of the park. Although I normally prefer to list the trails in order from easiest to hardest, I felt as though this one should be first on the list because of the breathtaking views and thrilling experience it provides. This is truly one of my favorite hikes of all time. The trail is carved into the red sandstone cliffs and presents a steep ascent with sections featuring narrow ridges and sheer drop-offs on both sides. Should you make it to the summit, you will be rewarded with panoramic vistas of Zion Canyon and the Virgin River below. This trail’s awe-inspiring beauty, paired with the sense of accomplishment for those who conquer its heights, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an exhilarating challenge in the heart of the Zion National Park.
2. Riverside Walk
- Length: 1.9 miles
- Elevation gain: 193 feet
This trail serves as a delightful and accessible introduction to the breathtaking scenery that defines the park. This leisurely paved trail meanders along the Virgin River, surrounded by towering canyon walls that gradually closes in as you progress. The path is shaded by cottonwood trees, creating a pleasant atmosphere as you enjoy the soothing sounds of the river. The easy stroll showcases the park’s natural beauty, allowing you to immerse yourself in the stunning surroundings without the demands of more strenuous hikes. Riverside Walk is a serene journey into captivating landscapes and is the perfect starting point for exploration Zion National Park.
3. Pa’rus Trail
- Length: 3.2 miles
- Elevation gain: 134 feet
Pa’rus Trail offers a serene and picturesque stroll along the Virgin River. The name “Pa’rus” is derived from the Paiute word for “bubbling water,” reflecting the trail’s proximity to the river. This accessible paved path provides a peaceful escape, winding through cottonwood groves and open landscapes with unobstructed views of the surrounding cliffs. The tranquil and the peaceful sounds of the river create an ideal setting for a leisurely walk or bike ride. This trail not only serves as a pleasant recreational route but also offers a unique perspective on the stunning natural beauty of Zion National Park and is an excellent choice for visitors of all ages and skill levels.
4. The Watchman Trail
- Length: 3.1 miles
- Elevation gain: 636 feet
Beginning near the South Campground, the trail ascends gradually, providing stunning views of the iconic Watchman peak and the surrounding canyon landscapes. The vantage points along the route offer breathtaking panoramas of the Virgin River, creating fantastic photo opportunities. As you continue through diverse terrain, you see juniper-covered slopes and gain insights into the geological wonders that define Zion National Park. Apart from displaying the natural beauty of the park, The Watchman Trail also provides a glimpse into the rich cultural history as it passes remnants of ancient Puebloan agriculture. This moderately challenging hike is a must for those seeking a well-rounded experience that combines captivating scenery, cultural heritage, and a touch of adventure.
5. Hidden Canyon
- Length: 3.1 miles
- Elevation gain: 971 feet
Hidden Canyon calls adventurers with its intriguing blend of challenge and natural beauty. The journey begins with a series of switchbacks carved into the canyon’s red rock and offers fantastic glimpses of the surrounding landscape. As you progress, the trail becomes narrower and leads to a thrilling section where chains are anchored into the rock to aid in navigating the sheer cliff edges. The final reward is a secluded opening surrounded by towering canyon walls. The journey is a harmonious blend of adrenaline-inducing moments and moments of tranquility, making it an ideal excursion for anyone seeking a moderate yet exhilarating hike in Zion National Park.
6. Observation Point via East Mesa Trailhead
- Length: 7 miles
- Elevation gain: 702 feet
This hike leads to a breathtaking vantage point and offers an awe-inspiring panoramic view of Zion Canyon. This elevated perch sits at an elevation of over 6,500 feet, providing an expansive outlook that includes landmarks like Angels Landing and the Virgin River winding through the canyon floor. As you ascend, you traverse diverse landscapes, from lush vegetation to rocky outcrops, as the natural beauty of Observation Point unveils itself. The trail can be very challenging, but the journey is rewarded with a bird’s-eye perspective of the majestic red rock formations that define Zion National Park’s beauty. Observation Point is a must-see location for anyone seeking a hike that combines physical challenge with unparalleled scenic rewards.
7. The Subway
- Length: 7 miles
- Elevation gain: 1,305 feet
The Subway in Zion is a geological marvel that captivates with its unique and intricate beauty. This stunning slot canyon is known for its curving walls, smooth chutes, and emerald pools that create a surreal underground landscape. The journey to the involves a challenging hike that includes boulder scrambling and stream crossings, adding an adventurous element to the experience. You will get wet! As you enter the Subway itself, you are greeted by sculpted walls and fascinating formations that resemble a subway tunnel carved by the forces of nature. Light filters through openings, creating a mesmerizing play of colors on the canyon walls. The Subway really showcases the power water has to shape landscapes.
8. Kolob Arch Trail
- Length: 13.9 miles
- Elevation gain: 1,669 feet
Nestled in the remote and less-explored Kolob Canyons section of Zion National Park, the Kolob Arch is one of its many hidden gems. within. This natural arch is a magnificent geological formation that only shows itself to those who are willing to complete the long and strenuous journey. The trail takes you through scenic canyons and offers breathtaking views of the unique beauty of the Kolob Canyons area. Once at the end, you are rewarded with a captivating arch that spans gracefully across the sandstone landscape and acts as a testament to the forces of erosion that have shaped the park’s distinct features. The remote location and the challenging trail contribute to a sense of solitude, making the visit to Kolob Arch a serene and immersive experience for those seeking a more secluded adventure.
9. West Rim Trail
- Length: 14.5 miles
- Elevation gain: 1,466 feet
The West Rim Trail is a challenging and rewarding backcountry adventure that unveils the park’s diverse landscapes and stunning vistas. It is a perfect overnight hike that leads you through high plateaus, ponderosa pine forests, and rugged canyons. The journey offers a unique perspective of the park’s red rock formations and allows you to escape the crowds that are found in its more popular areas. Highlights along the trail include the jaw-dropping views of Angels Landing and the lush expanses of Potato Hollow. While making your way through the terrain, you experience a sense of solitude and a deep connection with the natural surroundings. The West Rim Trail stands as a challenging yet immersive trek, providing a backcountry experience for those seeking a more remote and less traveled adventure within the Zion National Park.
10. East Mesa Trail
- Length: 9.7 miles
- Elevation gain: 1,692 feet
If you are searching for a captivating backcountry experience, and a potential overnight hike, the East Mesa Trail is a perfect choice. This route takes you on a journey through diverse landscapes, from high plateaus crowned with ponderosa pines to rugged canyons that showcase the park’s geological wonders. As you ascend, you are treated to panoramic vistas of Zion National Park’s iconic red rock formations. Bing away from the bustling crowds, the East Mesa Trail provides a sense of solitude and allows you to connect with the natural beauty of the park. The trail offers a challenging yet rewarding trek, making it an excellent choice for those who crave a backcountry adventure and a deeper exploration of the park’s less explored corners.
11. Chinle Trail
- Length: 16.2 miles
- Elevation gain: 1,886
Also making a perfect overnight trip, the Chinle Trail offers a unique and less traveled hiking experience, allowing you to explore the park’s backcountry with a sense of solitude. The trail takes you through diverse landscapes, including open plateaus, red rock formations, and juniper-covered terrain. The trail provides panoramic views of the surrounding canyons and offers glimpses into the geological formations that characterize Zion National Park. As you traverse this remote path, you will encounter a serene and peaceful environment that is away from the more crowded areas of the park. The Chinle Trail is a great choice for anyone seeking a quieter and more contemplative hiking experience while immersing themselves in the raw beauty the park has to offer.
12. The Narrows
- Length: 16.1 miles
- Elevation gain: 2,076 feet
Last, but certainly not least, is The Narrows. This trail is a mesmerizing and unique hiking experience that takes you through the narrowest section of Zion Canyon. You will experience towering sandstone cliffs that rise hundreds of feet on both sides of you. The trail itself is the Virgin River and takes through the water, so you will get wet. The adventure requires wading through the river and, at times, swimming, adding an element of excitement to the journey. The light on the canyon walls creates a kaleidoscope of colors, making The Narrows a photographer’s delight. Unfortunately, I did not feel comfortable bringing my camera on such a wet adventure. This immersive hike through the water and sheer rock walls offers a one-of-a-kind experience, making it a must-visit destination to experience a unique and unforgettable exploration in Zion National Park.